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Learn about Breast Reconstruction Surgery









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Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopy is considered a minimally invasive surgery as the body's natural openings are not used. Instead, the surgeon uses an instrument called a laparoscope. Also called keyhole surgery, laparoscopy is considered an endoscopic procedure and is usually performed to as part of an investigation of the abdominal and pelvic cavity.

Most common illness diagnosed and treated through laparoscopy are:


1. Female reproductive system: it allows doctors to investigate problems such as endometriosis, fibroid tumors, pelvic floor and vaginal prolapse. It can also be used to determine if there are any abnormalities in the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. An Ectopic pregnancy can be terminated through a laparoscopic procedure. Some types of hysterectomies can also be performed using a laparoscopic procedure.

2. Adhesions: It can be used to check for the presence scar tissue in the pelvic cavity.

3. Diseases of the urinary system: Laparoscopy is used to probe and treat both malignant and non-malignant conditions of the kidney, blockages of the urethra, and incontinence.

4. Cancers: Liver and pancreas cancers can be diagnosed through laparoscopy.

5. Removal of diseased organs: gall bladders with stones and the appendix can be removed and hernias can be repaired through this procedure.

A laparoscopy is performed under local or general anesthesia, depending on the nature of the problem. It is conducted with the help of a laparoscope , which is a long thin instrument which has a light source at its tip. This is inserted into the abdomen or pelvic cavity and helps to illuminate the cavity. It also has a small lens at its tip, through which images are carried via a fiber optic lens system to a video monitor, which the surgeon and other staff can view in real time. The laparoscope can be moved around in the cavity and allows the doctor to see several views of the organ in question. Rather than making big cuts, surgeons insert thin, additional instruments from side ports and can easily operate on the patient.

Thus the idea behind a laparoscopic procedure is that it minimizes operative blood loss as well as post operative pain. It is becoming increasingly popular with patients as the scars are smaller and recovery period is much shorter. However, the drawbacks include accidental damage to surrounding organs, as the doctor may face trouble in maneuvering the instruments; there is restricted vision and lack of tactile perception. Also, occasionally the incision may become infected, which may require a course of antibiotics.

Article published by Jack Smith at ArticleSphere.com

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CosmeticVacations on NBC News


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Blepharoplasty

Blepharoplasty commonly known as eyelid surgery

Overview

Although eyelid surgery is most often undertaken for cosmetic reasons, there are conditions where the procedure can become necessary for medical reasons.

It is a common sense precaution to take advice from your usual medical practitioner before committing yourself to surgery.

You should be aware that, as with all types of surgery, there are risks. These include infection, blindness, dry eyes,blurred vision,swelling, inability to completely close one or both eyes and double vision.

Although these risks are by no means common it is a sensible precaution to check out the reputation and qualifications of your intended surgeon and be sure to ask him to run through the procedure and risks with you before committing yourself to surgery.

More often than not you will feel that undertaking successful eyelid surgery has made a significant difference to your self confidence by removing unsightly features around your eyes.

It is often said that the eyes are the first point of contact people make with each other and we all know how important first impressions can be.

Blepharoplasty can be a truly ' life enhancing ' cosmetic procedure.

What is it?

Blepharoplasty is a procedure in which excessive fat, skin and muscle, which has either accumulated over the years or is a natural feature is removed surgically from the upper and/or lower eyelids. As people age, the eyelid skin stretches, muscles weaken, and fat accumulates around the eyes, causing "bags" above and below.

Why have it?

Drooping upper eyelids and puffy bags below the eye can age a person and make them look more tired then they actuall feel.

Sometimes excessively lids can interfere with eyesight. Removal of these can rejuvenate an appearance resulting in more self confidence and self esteem.

Blepharoplasty will not remove crow's feet or other wrinkles.

Who can have it?

The best candidates are physically healthy and psychologically stable men and women in their 30s onwards. If droopy or baggy eyelids run in the family surgery can be perfomed earlier.

The Procedure.

The patient is normally administered with a local anaesthetic along with general sedatives.

A general anaesthetic is also available for patients who prefer to sleep through the operation. An incision is made following the natural line of the eyelid, in the creases of the upper lids and immediately below the lashes in the lower lids.

The excess fat is removed and the sagging skin and muscle is often trimmed. The insicions are then closed with very fine sutures and a bandage may be applied.

After Effects

When the anaesthesia wears off the eyes may feel sore and tight. This can be relieved with prescribed pain killers.

The swelling and bruising will take up to a month to reduce, varying upon the individual. There may be sensitivity to sunlight or wind and it will be advisable to wear sunglasses during this period.

Televison and reading should be restricted for about 2-3 days and contact lens will not be advisable.

The scars may remian slightly for about 6 months but will eventuall disappear to an almost invisible line.

The positive results will last for years and for many people are permanent.

Article published at ArticleSphere

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Calf Augmentation

Calf implants are as common as any other surgery. They help enhance body shape and structure. Who wouldn't want more shapely calves? Calf implants though are carried out for enhancement of beauty, most often than not they are carried out for medical reasons. This is one instance in which you can't pull someone's leg coz its serious business, calf implantation. It is suppose to be one of the most painful surgeries as stated by some. Unlike the other plastic or cosmetic surgeries this surgery requires stronger pain killers and the recovery period is accompanied with excruciating pain.

Today we have professionally qualified surgeons with years of experience to prove that these surgeries though are a little more painful than the other surgeries, we still have people opting for it in abundance. Our surgeons make sure that you are as comfortable as possible. As per the doctors the best surgery for calf implantation are a couple of techniques used in combination. We have had some remarkable developments in the recent years - the ball dissector and the hammer dissector. These instruments have made life and calf implant surgeries relatively easier and more comfortable. As stated these instruments help to prevent the occasional muscular laceration and the uncontrollable bleeding that were problematic with other instruments used by surgeons during calf implantation in the past.

Article written by Dr. Raja Srour and published at ArticleSphere.com

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Factors Influencing the Cost of Plastic Surgery


by Bart Shie on December 14, 2009
Many things make up and influence plastic surgery cost for any single procedure. The size of the treatment area, the type of treatment, the technique involved and the clinic’s physical location are all factors influencing plastic surgery costs. Basically, the larger sized areas will cost more because it usually takes more work. The exact treatment and technique that will be used could affect the tools required and could be more or less difficult than the alternative. Everything is priced depending on the market rates determined by the demand for cosmetic procedures in the geographical location.
Larger treatment areas on the body will cost more than smaller areas. This is simply for the fact that small areas are quicker and require less work.
Having multiple areas being worked on at one time will save money. It costs less in terms of effort to prepare and clean up to treat multiple areas. For those considering treatment to more than one area of the body it is a good idea to try and plan them in one session if possible.
There are many different plastic surgery procedures and each one will differ in cost from another. Non-surgical procedures, injections, and chemical peels tend to be cheaper than surgical procedures since there is much less risk of serious complication.
Major surgeries that require sedation of the patient will cost more than procedures where local anesthesia is administered. The anesthesia fee makes up a big part of the final bill and patients are charged for the amount of the solution used during the plastic surgery procedure. Higher doses not only cost more for the solution but also because the administration will require a certified anesthesiologist.
The surgeon fee is the price most often quoted and advertised since it is consistently an item across every type of plastic surgery procedure. But any type of procedure will require many more fees to be included. There will be a facility fee which is usually the cost of the surgery room and it can range from 5 hundred to two thousand dollars. Anesthesia administration as well as the drug consumed usually costs about a thousand dollars. The facility fee will also include any type of equipment or tools used during the procedure.

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Learn about breast implant surgery

If you always wanted to know how is a breast implant surgery, here's your chance!!






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Learn about tummy tuck

If you always had the curiosity to know how a tummy tuck surgery it's made, here's your chance.
Watch a surgery video below.

Warning: the images are graphic!






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Having Cosmetic Surgery In Brazil

Many people think of body sculpture as an American interest. In truth, it is world wide as seen when discussing cosmetic procedures in Brazil.

Cosmetic Procedures in Brazil

Cosmetic surgery is a phenomenon that is sweeping the world. If you are unhappy with the way your face or body looks, it's now easy to obtain surgery to correct your problem areas. With techniques ranging from using injections to plump up areas to dramatic surgeries to remove entire sections of skin and fat, cosmetic modification can be called one of the fastest growing industries today. In fact, getting cosmetic surgery done has become so popular that some patients have started scheduling their procedures in different countries. They can benefit from cheaper rates and also combine their surgery with a vacation.

For example, we can look at Brazil. While many people think of Rio de Janeiro and Carnival when they think about Brazil, there are also other reasons to go to this country. Brazil is home to some of the world's most accomplished surgeons, and having your cosmetic procedures in Brazil can be an interesting vacation experience. Travel agents who specialize in these "cosmetic vacations" are happy to set everything up for your trip, including both the relaxing aspects and surgery portions of your vacation.

When searching for a travel agent to set up your treatment vacation, or for a surgeon yourself, be sure to find out as much as you can before getting on the plane. Often, surgeons and hospitals in other parts of the world are credentialed differently, and may not have to pass the rigorous inspections that those in the United States have to pass. Most reputable doctors and services will be happy to present you with information about your surgeon's experience and degrees.

Cosmetic procedures in Brazil are an especially good choice, as there are over 3,500 members of the Brazilian Society of Cosmetic Surgery, and each of them must pass strict requirements. Most of the surgeries in Brazil take place in Rio de Janeiro. Most often the surgeon will speak English (if not, translators are available). This city is also considered a safe place for your vacation and recovery after surgery as long as you stick to the areas specified. Hey, ever city has its bad areas.

Choosing to have a cosmetic procedure in Brazil is a great option for those people who would like to combine the experience of cosmetic surgery with a trip to a beautiful resort area. Travel agents and other services who deal with these sorts of trips are available and able to help you make the proper choices of doctors and where to stay. Just be sure to obtain plenty of information about your doctor and procedure before you consent to having it performed, and you'll have a great time

Article published at the Articlesphere.com

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Plastic Surgery and Tourism combined

Brazilian beauties are all the buzz. The body to fit the Brazilian bikini is now on the market. Women are flocking to Brazil, to come back looking like Gisele Bundchen.
Celebrities’ operation openness, including Jamie Lee Curtis, Sally Field, and Jennifer Aniston, and shows like Nip and Tuck have spiked growth in the aesthetic surgery market.

According to the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery’s most recent survey about 48,000 patients had surgery in Brazil. About 80 percent of the patients are female and 20 percent male. Patients opt for Brazil for considerably lower prices but tropical vacation aspect is also a pull.

Common Plastic Surgery Procedures

The most common procedures are nose reshaping, breast augmentation, liposuction, eyelid surgery, and face-lifts. Other work includes: LASIK surgery, cosmetic dentistry, gastric bypass, breast reduction and lift, ear surgery, upper arm lift, buttock implants, tummy tucks, and hair implants.

This is not a new concept. Celebrities including Sophia Loren and Gina Lollobrigida have had procedures in Brazil as far back as the 60’s. The notorious surgeon, Dr. Ivo Pitanguy, educated in Cincinnati Ohio, based in Rio de Janeiro, has achieved celebrity status himself, idolized by Brazilians in sambas and personified in Brazilian novellas, or soap operas.

Medical Tourism Services

The demand is such that are companies in the market just for this business. One example it's Cosmetic Vacations. Cosmetic Vacations it's a company that combines tourism and plastic surgery with the best brazilian doctors available.
Situated at the world famous Rio de Janeiro, Cosmetic Vacations takes care of the patients in every step of the way. We help the patients from the day they arrive until they left.

If you are interested to come to Brazil, touring in Rio and get operated by the best doctors of the country, give us a call or go to our website to find out more about us.

Toll free :...+1 (877) 627-2556
Miami:...... +1 (305) 433-8377
New York:+1 (212) 537-6562
Fax:........ +1 (954) 565-8052

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Brazil or Bust!


Today, many are crossing borders in search of medical immediacy and lower cost healthcare due to rising costs and longer waits at home. Medical tourism is now a global phenomenon with new regions on the rise as several countries continue to capitalize on their areas of expertise from the Thai tuck to the Brazilian booty. Whether you’re looking for a heart valve, hip or a lift, do your research well in advance, as the cream will rise to the top. Here are three red-hot regions and three facilities where the pleasure far outweighs the pain.

Brazil or Bust!

Brazil, known as the world capital of plastic surgery, has a long history in the market. According to Michael Boeckle, proprietor of Cosmetic Vacations based in Brazil, it’s all about quality, not quantity. Boeckle and Brazil take the business very seriously. Unlike in the U.S., where many procedures are simply done in an office, in Brazil they are not only done in a hospital, but in specific, plastic-surgery-only hospitals.

While clients flock to Brazil from all over the world, a shocking 90 percent of their clients are American. The trend for Americans is to focus on the body first — breasts, lipo, tucks and the world-renowned Brazilian booty. Europeans, on the other hand, are more likely to go face first, with body procedures coming in second.

The Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery prohibits the listing of prices online or otherwise as all treatments and procedures are extremely personalized. “We are not selling used cars,” according to Boeckle. But, expect a 30 to 50 percent decrease from U.S. fees. A new trend with Cosmetic Vacations will be visits to U.S. cities starting this fall, where doctors will work one on one with potential patients. All the guesswork will be worked out well in advance. Expect to stay a minimum of one week and as long as three or four in Rio, Porto Bay or the Copacabana Palace

- Karen Loftus

Article published in Z!nk Magazine

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FAQ

Q. What are the advantages of using Cosmetic Vacations?

1. CosmeticVacations medical tourism works exclusively with members of the Brazilian Society of Plastic Surgery – the national equivalent of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons and the largest organization of its kind in Latin America. This guarantees a high level of quality and safety for the patient.
2. CosmeticVacations helps you in each step, from the first contact to find you the doctor that better fits in your needs. We even help you with your flight and to find accommodations for a reasonable price. We do everything to make sure you receive all information you´ll need to plan your trip and think about everything you may need.
3. We´ll take care of you from the day you arrive until the day of your departure. Our staff will assist you and someone will be available 24 hours a day. Our medical tourism service includes:

  • The surgery, the anesthesiologist, the hospital and medical team
  • All post op medication prescribed by surgeon
  • All pre and post surgery consultations
  • Airport transportation to and from your hotel
  • Transportation for your consultation and surgical procedures
  • A bilingual representative to accompany you every step the way
Q. Why Brazil?

1. Brazilian doctors have an outstanding training because they have already operated on hundreds of live patients during their years of residency. In general, other plastic surgeons only start helping with surgery on live people after their residency.
2. Brazil is second only to the USA in terms of number of surgeries and is also recognized as the “World Capital of Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery.” Brazilian plastic surgeons have a considerable higher number of surgeries performed than others. Many surgeons travel to Rio to be trained and have extra courses, in order to improve their curriculum.
3. Recovery is as important as the surgery itself. People love to enjoy a relaxing recovery in Rio de Janeiro, known for the comfortable warm weather with a wonderful view of the mountains and the sea.

Q. Do you have a price list?

Here in Brazil it is considered unethical to give the cost for surgery without a consultation. Everybody is different and therefore the price for a given cosmetic procedure only can be determined individually, after consultation.

Q. I know very little about Brazil, do I have to worry about not speaking the language?

At Cosmetic Vacations we employ multi-lingual staff who will assist you at every stage of your visit. For those of you who would prefer English speaking surgeons we have several to choose from. While a little Portuguese helps, it is not necessary to speak the language.

Q. Is Rio de Janeiro a safe destination?

From the moment you arrive at the airport until the day of your departure you will be assisted by our staff. We pick you up from the airport and bring you safely to your hotel. Someone will be available to take your calls 24 hrs per day.

Q. Can I bring a companion?

Of course. All of our accommodation options allow for an extra-person. This is a good idea, especially if your recovery period is an extended one - two weeks or more.

Q. What is the difference between Cosmetic Surgery and Plastic Surgery?

Plastic Surgery is defined as a surgical specialty dedicated to reconstruction of facial and body defects due to birth disorders, trauma, burns, and disease. Cosmetic Surgery is elective and meant to enhance one's appearance and Plastic Surgery is necessary and reconstructive in nature.

Q. How many people undergo Cosmetic Surgery each year?

The number of surgical and nonsurgical cosmetic procedures in the United States increased by 7 percent in 2006 and had a 59 percent increase compared to 2000. In 2007, almost 12 million cosmetic plastic surgery procedures were performed (information from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons - ASPS). In 2007, the most frequently procedure performed was Botox injection and the most popular surgical procedure was breast surgery.

Q. How many men have Cosmetic Surgery?

American men had nearly 1.1 million cosmetic surgical and nonsurgical procedures in 2007. This number represents 9 percent of the 11.7 million cosmetic procedures performed in the U.S. last year. In the last seven years, the number of men procedures increased by 9 percent. However, the percentage of men traveling to Brazil for plastic surgery is around 20-25%


Q. What are the most popular procedures?

Surgical procedures:
1. Breast Augmentation (348,000)
2. Liposuction (302,000)
3. Nose reshaping (285,000)
4  Eyelid surgery (241,000)
5. Tummy tuck (148,000)

Minimally-invasive procedures:
1. Botox® (4.6 million)
2. Hyaluronic acid fillers (1.1 million)
3. Chemical peel (1 million)
4  Laser hair removal (906,000)
5. Microdermabrasion (897,000)

Q. At what age do most people have Cosmetic Surgery?

Most people that receive Cosmetic Surgery are between 40 and 54 years. In 2007, they were nearly 5,4 million. They represent 46 percent of all cosmetic surgeries performed last year. Treatments such as Breast Augmentation, Liposuction, Rhinoplasty and Dermabrasion are common among younger patients while procedures including Blepharoplasty, Breast Lift, Facelift and Botox are more commonly sought after by older patients.

Q. Is Botox dangerous?

Even though Botox is a formulation of botulinum toxin type A, it is sterilized and purified for medical applications. Since Botox treatments are a non-surgical procedure, the risks and possible complications are infrequent, minimal and temporary. The most common reported side-effects are headaches, respiratory infection, flu syndrome, temporary eye-lid droop, and nausea.

Q. Is there a right age to undergo Plastic Surgery?

This depends on the procedure and is determined on a case-by-case basis. Certain reconstructive surgery procedures have been performed on patients of all ages, while certain procedures are recommended for more mature patients. Consult with your Plastic surgeon to determine if you are a qualified candidate for the procedure you are considering.

Q. Is Plastic Surgery dangerous?

There is always the risk of complications occurring during the operation and even after the operation. Each individual procedure has its share of risks. Complications can be reduced significantly by choosing the right doctor. If you have any questions or concerns about the procedure you are considering, please share these feelings with your surgeon.

Q. Do you need Anesthesia for Plastic Surgery?

Almost all Plastic Surgery procedures require some form of anesthesia. Check with your Plastic Surgeon as to which anesthesia he or she will use during your operation.

Q. How many procedures can I have at the same time?

Multiple procedures are done at the surgeon's discretion. Having multiple procedures performed at the same time is less expensive than having them performed individually. The benefit of doing multiple areas at one time is that you take advantage of the operating room. You have already paid for the anesthesia and hospital fees. Having the procedure performed separately means you have to pay for these expenses again. Also, doing all the procedures at one time can allow you to only have to take one vacation from work for recovery. However, there is increased risk of complications. For example, by having multiple procedures performed, the patient risks having a prolonged exposure to general anesthesia. Consult with your surgeon if you are considering having multiple procedures.

Q. What kind of procedures are offered in cosmetic dentistry?

Brazilian dentists are known to be top professionals, experienced, with a solid training and are very kind and sensible with their patients. CosmeticVacations offers dental procedures like crowns-implants, bone grafting, dental bleaching and orthognathic surgery.

Q. Are dental implants always painful?

A special technique used here in Rio de Janeiro is close to be painless. It works with no scalpels or suture points. This revolutionary treatment is 90% less traumatic than a dental extraction. In most of cases, the complete treatment is done within 10 to 15 days (implant plus porcelain crown), instead of 6 to 12 months with regular known implants.

Q. What is bariatric surgery?

All the weight loss procedures are called bariatric surgery. Bariatric surgery procedures are known to be the most effective and long lasting treatment for cases of morbid obesity. Most Bariatric surgery patients quickly lose weight and it goes on up to 24 months after the procedure.

They are gastrointestinal operations that reduce the stomach size and some of them rearrange the small intestine to reduce the calories absorbed. To do the Bariatric surgery, your BMI (Body Mass Index) must be 40 or more, which features morbid obesity. In case of  obesity-related disease(tipe 2 diabetes, heart diseases or sleep apnea), the BMI can be 35 or more.

The most common Bariatric surgery procedures are Gastric Bypass, Gastric Banding, Biliopancreatic Bypass and Duodenal Switch. It is important to talk to your surgeon and discuss about the best procedure for your case.

You can find more specific information about Bariatric surgery at www.asmbs.org (American Society for Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery - ASMBS).

Q. Do hair transplants really work?

Yes. The transplanted hair is removed from one area of the body (donor site) and transferred to another (recipient site). The transferred tissue is not "rejected" as it is not foreign tissue. The transplanted hair maintains it's own characteristics; color, texture, growth rate, and curl, after transplantation and regrowth. The vitality of the grafted follicle is maintained by the rich blood supply to the scalp. Originally, large circular grafts containing 15-20 hairs were transplanted resulting in noticeable and unnatural results. Over years, instruments and techniques have been developed that allow us to achieve truly natural results by transplanting small grafts very close together. We have found that hair grows from the scalp in groups of one, two, and three hair follicles. We transfer these groups of follicles after eliminating the excess surrounding fatty tissue. This allows the grafts to be placed closer together resulting in a denser and more natural result.

Q. Are hair transplants expensive?

Hair transplantation is more expensive than a hair piece or some alternative treatments. However considering that the results are permanent, most people consider it a good investment in their future happiness.


For more information go to: CosmeticVacation.com

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The end of a panic called anesthesia

The main role of the anesthesia it’s to make that the patient do not feel any pain and have no reaction to the surgeon’s maneuver. This medical specialty of a multidisciplinary performance it’s dedicated to relief the patient’s pain and to the patient’s care before, during and after the anesthetic – surgical act. Even with so many benefits, the anesthetic it’s the source of a lot of fear and anxiety to most patients.

Who has heart problems, breathing problems or hypertension, will have a special monitoring to use the anesthesia. Anyone can use anesthesia since verified the cases aforesaid (heart, breathing problems or hypertension). The drug users are the ones that are at risk if any interaction occurs between the drugs and the anesthetic. The general anesthesia can cause some side effects like vomiting and nausea, but there are medications to relief these symptoms.

This situation it’s already changing, the surgery services are adopting the system of perform preoperative evaluations with the anesthetist that will be at the surgery. This procedure not only brings more confidence to the patient about the surgery, decreasing their fears of the surgery, but it also increases the safety of the surgical-anesthetic act, once that it was the anesthetist himself that made all the clinical exams and requested the diagnostic complementation (blood tests, X-Ray, electrocardiogram, etc).